APLICACIÓN DE LOS BIOSURFACTANTES EN LA VIDA DIARIA
APPLICATION OF BIOSURFACTANTS IN DAILY LIFE
Autor(es): A. Domínguez-Rivera y G. Saucedo-Castañeda
Fuente: Mexican Journal of Technology and Engineering, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 4-11.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.61767/mjte.002.3.0411
Resumen
Los surfactantes microbianos, son metabolitos secundarios producidas por bacterias, levaduras y hongos filamentosos. Debido a las propiedades funcionales conferidas por su naturaleza anfipática y su disposición estructural, exhiben una variedad de propiedades fisicoquímicas, que incluyen una excelente actividad superficial, una concentración micelar crítica eficiente, propiedades humectantes, capacidades de formación de espuma y microemulsiones, además de presentar actividades biológicas como antibacterianos, antifúngicos, antipelículas, anticancerígenos, inmunomoduladores y neurológicos, lo que los convierte en productos valiosos para posibles aplicaciones biomédicas y farmacéuticas y en una realidad comercial en productos cosméticos y de cuidado personal.
Palabras clave: biosurfactantes, aplicaciones médicas, cuidado personal, cosméticos.
Abstract
Microbial surfactants are secondary metabolites produced by bacteria, yeasts, and filamentous fungi. Due to the functional properties conferred by their amphipathic nature and structural arrangement, they exhibit a variety of physicochemical properties, including excellent surface activity, efficient critical micelle concentration, wetting properties, foaming and microemulsifying capabilities, in addition to exhibiting biological activities such as antibacterial, antifungal, antifilm, anticancer, immunomodulatory and neurological, which makes them valuable products for possible biomedical and pharmaceutical applications and a commercial reality in cosmetic and personal care products.
Keywords: biosurfactants, medical applications, personal care, cosmetics.
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Mexican Journal of Technology and Engineering es una publicación cuatrimestral editada por la sociedad Mexicana de Tecnología, Ingeniería y Humanidades, A. C. con dirección en Norte 8, #214, Col. Santa Cruz, Valle de Chalco Solidaridad, Estado de México, CP 56617. Difusión y soporte digital vía internet www.mexicanjournalte.com, editorial@mexicanjournalte.com. Editores Responsables: dr. josé fernando méndez gonzález y Dr. Rafael Alejandro Angel Cuapio. Reserva de Derechos al Uso Exclusivo No. 04-2021-063018102800-102, e-ISSN: 2954-5161, ambos otorgados por el Instituto Nacional del Derecho de Autor. El responsable de la última actualización de este número es el Dr. José Fernando Méndez González. El contenido de los artículos es responsabilidad exclusiva de los autores y no refleja de la manera de pensar del Consejo y/o Comité Editorial. El contenido de la revista está disponible bajo los términos de licencia CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
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